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Studying history is important in competitive exams for several reasons. First, understanding historical events and their impact helps individuals develop critical thinking and analytical skills, which are valuable in various competitive exams. Second, history provides context for current events, helping individuals make informed decisions and understand the world around them. Additionally, historical knowledge can be relevant in exams that include questions about culture, society, and governance. Overall, studying history can contribute to a well-rounded education and a deeper understanding of the world.
The history syllabus for the SSC CGL exam typically covers a wide range of topics from ancient, medieval, and modern Indian history. Here's a general outline:
Ancient History of India:
The history syllabus for the SSC CGL exam typically covers a wide range of topics from ancient, medieval, and modern Indian history. Here's a general outline:
Ancient History of India:
- Indus Valley Civilization: Features, town planning, society, economy, and decline.
- Vedic Period: Rigvedic society, economy, and religious beliefs.
- Mahajanapadas: Rise of territorial states, Magadha, and other Janapadas.
- Mauryan Empire: Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka, administration, society, and economy.
- Post-Mauryan Period: Sangam Age, Satavahanas, Gupta Empire, and Harshavardhana.
- Early Medieval Period: Arab Invasions, Delhi Sultanate - Slave Dynasty, Khalji Dynasty, Tughlaq Dynasty, Sayyid Dynasty, and Lodi Dynasty.
- Vijayanagara and Bahmani Kingdoms.
- Mughal Empire: Babur, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb, administration, art, culture, and decline.
- Advent of Europeans: Portuguese, Dutch, English, and French.
- Arrival of Europeans and establishment of British rule in India.
- British East India Company: Economic policies, administrative structure, and political developments.
- Revolt of 1857: Causes, leaders, consequences.
- Socio-religious reform movements: Arya Samaj, Brahmo Samaj, Aligarh Movement, etc.
- Indian National Movement: Moderates, Extremists, Mahatma Gandhi, Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Quit India Movement, Partition, and Independence.
- Post-Independence India: Integration of princely states, Constitution, economic policies, foreign policy, and challenges.
- Architecture: Indus Valley, Mauryan, Gupta, Mughal, and British Colonial architecture.
- Sculpture and Painting: Ajanta and Ellora caves, Mughal miniatures, etc.
- Music and Dance forms: Classical, folk, and tribal forms.
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